Independent Antibody Validation (Figure 2) shows similar PD-L1 expression profile in both human and mouse cell lines detected by two independent anti-PD-L1 antibodies that recognize different epitopes, RF16035 against the center of human PD-L1 and RF16035 against the extracellular domain.  PD-L1 proteins are detected in most of the cell lines, but not in A549 and THP-1 cells by the two independent antibodies. 

siRNA Knockdown Validation (Figure 3): Anti-PD-L1 antibody (RF16035) specificity was further verified by PD-L1 specific siRNA knockdown. PD-L1 signal in HeLa cells transfected with PD-L1 siRNAs was much weaker in comparison with that in HeLa cells transfected with control siRNAs.

Overexpression Validation (Figure 1, 5, 10): Anti-PD-L1 antibodies (RF16035) can detect the overexpression of PD-L1 protein in 293 cells transfected with PD-L1.