This recombinant protein can be used for WB. For research use only.
Properties
PURITY:
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
PREDICTED MOLECULAR WEIGHT:
27.3 kDa
PHYSICAL STATE:
Lyophilized
BUFFER:
PBS, pH7.4
STORAGE CONDITIONS:
Lyophilized Protein should be stored at -20˚C or lower for long term storage. Upon reconstitution, working aliquots should be stored at -20˚C or -70˚C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Additional Info
ALTERNATE NAMES:
CD86, B7-2, B70, CD28LG2, LAB72, MGC34413
ACCESSION NO.:
Q9BDM4
OFFICIAL SYMBOL:
CD86
GENE ID:
714390
Background and References
BACKGROUND:
Cluster of Differentiation 86 (CD86) is also known as B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-2, is a type I membrane protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, and is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells. Additionally, B72 is expressed at low levels on monocytes and can be upregulated through interferon γ. CD86 is the ligand for two different proteins on the T cell surface: CD28 (for autoregulation and intercellular association) and CTLA-4 (for attenuation of regulation and cellular disassociation). CD86 works in tandem with CD80 to prime T cells. Recent study has revealed that B7-2 promotes the generation of a mature APC repertoire and promotes APC function and survival. Furthermore, the B7 proteins are also involved in innate immune responses by activating NF-κB-signaling pathway in macrophages. CD86 thus is regarded as a promising candidate for immune therapy. CD86+ macrophages in Hodgkin lymphoma patients are an independent marker for potential nonresponse to firstline-therapy.
REFERENCES:
1) Chen C, et al., 1994, J. Immunol. 152 (10): 4929–36.
2) Yadav, D. et al., 2007, J. Immunol. 178: 6236-6241.
3) Steidl C, et al., 2010, N. Engl. J. Med. 362 (10): 875–85.