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Catalog Number:

3147


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Primary Antibodies

PHAP III Antibody

Background

Apoptosis is related to many diseases and development. Caspase-9 plays a central role in cell death induced by a variety of apoptosis activators. Cytochrome c, after released from mitochondria, binds to Apaf-1, which forms an apoptosome that in turn binds to and activate procaspase-9. Activated caspase-9 cleaves and activates the effector caspases (caspase-3, -6 and -7), which are responsible for the proteolytic cleavage of many key proteins in apoptosis. The tumor suppressor putative HLA-DR-associated proteins (PHAPs) were recently identified as important regulators of mitochondrion apoptosis (1). PHAP appears to facilitate apoptosome-medicated caspase-9 activation and to stimulate the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. PHAP was also shown to oppose both Ras- and Myc-medicated cell transformation.

Additional Names

PHAP III

PHAP III Antibody

Description

Left: Western blot analysis of PHAP III expression in human A549 (A) and HepG2 (B) cells, and rat testis (C) with PHAP antibody III at 1 μg/ml.

Below: Immunohistochemistry of PHAP III in human small intestine tissue with PHAP III antibody at 2 μg/ml.

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Source

PHAP III antibody was raised with a synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids close to carboxy terminus of human PHAP III.

Purification

Affinity chromatography purified via peptide column

Clonality / Clone

This is a polyclonal antibody.

Host

PHAP III antibody was raised in rabbit.

Please use anti-rabbit secondary antibodies.

Immunogen

Human PHAP III Peptide (Cat. No. 3147P)

Application

PHAP III antibody can be used for detection of PHAP III by Western blot at 0.5 to 2 μg/ml. A band at approximately 35 kDa can be detected. PHAP III has no cross-reaction to PHAP I and PHAP I2a.

Tested Application

E, WB, IHC

Buffer

Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.

Blocking Peptide

Cat. No. 3147P - PHAP III Peptide

Storage

PHAP III antibody can be stored at 4˚C, stable for one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.

Positive Control

  1. Cat. No. 1203 - A549 Cell Lysate
  2. Cat. No. 1211 - HepG2 Whole Cell Lysate
  3. Cat. No. 1308 - Human Small Intestine Tissue Lysate

Species Reactivity

H, M, R

Protein GI Number

13569879

Protein Accession Number

NP_112182

Short Description

Regulator of mitochondrion apoptosis

This product belongs to the following categories:

Related Products

References

  1. Jiang X, Kim HE, Shu H, Zhao Y, Zhang H, Kofron J, Donnelly J, Burns D, Ng SC , Rosenberg S, Wang X. Distinctive roles of PHAP proteins and prothymosin-α in a death regulatory pathway. Science. 2003;299(5604):223-6.
  2. Nicholson DW, Thornberry NA. Apoptosis. Life and death decisions. Science. 2003 10;299(5604):214-5.


Datasheet 08-02W

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