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FAK [pS732] Antibody | catalog# XBP-4108

Background

Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a 125 kDa non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase that plays a key role in signaling by growth factors, extracellular matrix and stress signals. Indeed, FAK plays a central role in cell spreading, differentiation, migration, cell death and acceleration of the G1 to S phase transition of the cell cycle. The serine/threonine kinase cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (Cdk5) - an important regulator in brain development - phosphorylates serine 732 of FAK, possibly regulating a centrosome-associated microtubule structure to promote nuclear translocation, a critical step in neuronal migration. This phosphorylation does not have a direct impact on the kinase activity of FAK, but appears to prevent the accumulation of FAK at the centrosome.

Description
FAK [pS732] Antibody
Extracts of PC12 cells treated with 100 ng/mL nocozadole for 2 hours were resolved by SDS-PAGE on a 10% polyacrylamide gel and transferred to PVDF. The membrane was blocked with a 5% BSA-TBST buffer for one hour at room temperature, then incubated with the FAK [pS732] antibody for two hours at room temperature in a 3% BSA-TBST buffer, following prior incubation with: no peptide (1), the non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the phosphopeptide immunogen (2), a generic phosphoserine-containing peptide (3), or the phosphopeptide immunogen (4). After washing, the membrane was incubated with goat F(ab')2 anti-rabbit IgG HRP conjugate and signals were detected using the Pierce SuperSignal™ method.

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Specifications

Formulation
Rabbit polyclonal immunoglobulin in Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.3 (+/- 0.1), 50% glycerol with 1.0 mg/mL BSA (IgG, protease free) as a carrier.
Clonality/Clone
This is a polyclonal antibody.
Specificity
Mouse and rat FAK. Human (100% homologous), chicken (100% homologous) and frog (90% homologous) FAK have not been tested, but are expected to react.
Source
FAK antibody was produced against a chemically synthesized phosphopeptide derived from the region of human FAK that contains serine 732. The sequence is conserved in mouse, rat and chicken.
Purification
FAK antibody was purified from rabbit serum by sequential epitope-specific chromatography. The antibody has been negatively preadsorbed using a non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the site of phosphorylation to remove antibody that is reactive with non-phosphorylated FAK. The final product is generated by affinity chromatography using a FAK-derived peptide that is phosphorylated at serine 732.
Host
FAK [pS732] antibody was raised in rabbit.

Please use anti-rabbit secondary antibodies.
Application
For Western blotting applications, we recommend using the antibody at a 1:1000 dilution.
Tested Application
WB
Buffer
Rabbit polyclonal immunoglobulin in Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.3 (+/- 0.1), 50% glycerol with 1.0 mg/mL BSA (IgG, protease free) as a carrier.
Storage
Store at -20˚C. We recommend a brief centrifugation before opening to settle vial contents. Then, apportion into working aliquots and store at -20˚C. For shipment or short-term storage (up to one week), 2 - 8˚C is sufficient.
Positive Control
  • PC12 cells treated with nocozadole; cdk5 +/- and cdk5 -/- mouse brain lysates.]
Species Reactivity
M, R, H, C, X
Reference
  1. Xie, Z., et al. (2003) Serine 732 phosphorylation of FAK by Cdk5 is important for microtubule organization, nuclear movement, and neuronal migration. Cell 114(4):469-482.
  2. Huang, D., et al. (2002) Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) regulates insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis in hepatocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 277(20):18151-18160.
  3. Yamakita, Y., et al. (1999) Dissociation of FAK/p130(CAS)/c-Src complex during mitosis: role of mitosis-specific serine phosphorylation of FAK. J. Cell. Biol. 144(2):315-324.
  4. Richardson, A., et al. (1997) Identification of integrin-stimulated sites of serine phosphorylation in FRNK, the separately expressed C-terminal domain of focal adhesion kinase: a potential role for protein kinase A. Biochem. J. 324(Pt.1):141-149.]